Fermenting under pressure prohibits the production of esters, so you can ferment warmer, meaning a faster fermentation but with less off flavour produced. As
@foxy says, great for lagers not so good for ales. But most the flavour profile is imparted on the beer in the first 4 days of fermentation so can add pressure after this. Although, I can imagine like lager, hop forward IPAs requiring clean/neutral yeast profiles could also be pressurised. I've also read of fast ferments with kveik in unitanks.