Does wine have to be made from grapes?
When supermarket wines are described has having flavours of blackberry or cherry, or even gooseberry and banana, then why can’t we just cut to the chase and drink wines made from these fruits instead? The answer is you can. Wines made with hedgerow-picked fruits, or delivered to us from the farmer via the supermarket, are known as country wines and can be made by any winemaking enthusiast with a
demijohn and a
plastic fermentation bucket.
In a country that hasn’t grown grapes all that reliably for much of its history, the UK has looked to the scruffy elderberry bush to make red port-style wines with the September-ready black fruits and even used them (
legislation put a stop to it) to add extra flavour and colour to the imported Portuguese real stuff. If you’re not sure whether you’ve got an elderberry bush near you then look out for their gorgeous scented flower heads in June and use these to make elderflower wine by steeping the flowers in sugar dissolved in water for a few days then sprinkling in (jargon alert:
pitching) some yeast.
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Red please, but which one?
So you know you like red wine but how do you choose the red wine kit that will give the flavours you’ll enjoy. The answer lies in a cup of tea.
How do you take your tea?
Tea contains tannin and so does red wine. Tannin is the stuff that makes your mouth feel dry and, in large amounts, can make your mouth pucker. To soften this effect we often add milk and sugar to tea. But in red wines it’s not that simple.
So to choose the right red wine kit you’ll need to know whether you like your red wines light and easy drinking with lower levels of tannin, full on with higher levels of tannic astringency, or somewhere in-between with red wines that taste smooth and fruity but with a bit of cinnamon spiciness in the flavour too.
To do this we can compare our taste preferences by how we like our cup of tea.
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Dry hopping your wine kit
The homebrew wine world often reflects what’s going on in vineyard-made wines. And that’s infusing hops in finished white wines: dry-hopping them in a similar way to beer to add complementary fruity pineapple and lemon aromas.
Infusing your made wine with hops doesn’t add that well-known characteristic of hops – their bitter flavours – as these only come out with a boiling process. Boiling is part of the beer making process but not for wine.
What wines are dry-hopped?
A German winemaker dry-hopped their Riesling with Eukanot hops, while another infused Citra hops into a white wine made with the Muller-Thurgau grape variety (and also released a dry-hopped red and rosé to complete the mix). In American the Michigan Wine Company has made a slightly sweet tasting white wine made with the spicy tasting Seyval white grape variety and infused it with Citra hops for two weeks.
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here
Brewing a psuedo lager
If you’re a homebrewer reading this, chances are at some point on a hot day you’ve cracked open a cold, crisp, clean lager, sat back in your chair and thought “I wish I could brew this”. Maybe you’ve had the good fortune to drink a pilsner in Czechia or a helles in Munich and you’ve been inspired to make your own.
Reading about lager brewing might put some homebrewers off, especially if cold fermentation is an issue, finding a suitable vessel (and space) for long term storage, or just understanding what the differences are between ales and lagers and how to brew them.
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Wort chillers
In homebrewing, a wort chiller is an essential piece of equipment which can not only save time but improve the quality of your homebrew beer. We will explain the benefits of using a wort chiller and also the pros and cons of different wort chillers so you can decide which is best for you and how you can use the wort chiller you decide on.
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