Remember as well, that the refractometer is for measuring the sugar content, the dissolved sugar molecules having a high refractive index. Its not intended to measure alcohol content.
The refractometer indicated 1.015, compared to the hydrometer's 1.012.
A hydrometer on the other hand measures density of solution in relation to pure water (1.000) and doesnt care what the solute is, as alcohol is less dense than water this leads to high alcohol solutions showing a lower density. In alcohol containing solutions, I wouldnt expect the hydrometer and refractometer readings to match - only in a 'pure' sugar solution
That said, take a look at the 'liquids' table here
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_refractive_indices you'll see that pure ethanol has an RI similar to that of sugar solutions. Its likely that the difference in reading between refractometer and hydrometer in a finished/near finished brew wont be remarkable
Refractive Index (n) solution at 589.3nm =
0%
Ethanol - 1.333
Sucrose - 1.333
10%
Ethanol - 1.3395
Sucrose - 1.3478
20%
Ethanol - 1.3469
Sucrose - 1.3639
So, a 10%Brix pure sugar solution would read very similar to a 20% pure alcohol solution. Since a finished brew is a mixture of alcohol, sugars, plus many other substances, I really dont think the readings between refractometer and hydrometer will be too far apart. But, if you do intend to use the refractometer on completed brews, it would be worth using the same sample of brew with each device, and making a note of the 'error' factor, so you can correct between the two
This website explains how refractometers work
http://www.refractometer.pl/
The 'datasheets' section has the tables for ethanol and sucrose solutions I used above