Bit confused about turning on recirc when sparging, I though once mashing was completed you turn off recirc and sparge - or am I missing something
It's not easy to undestand without pictures :grin: my HERMS pipework above. To the right of the pump there are 3 ball valves, which we'll call from left 1,2 and 3.
When ball valves 1+3 are closed and 2 is open that's the standard recirc. If you look above BV1 you'll see another ball valve with the handle missing, this is set to restrict the flow rate to around 2.75ltr/min
At the end of the mash I attach a hose from the HLT to BV 3 (intlet), I also attach a hose to BV1 (outlet) and that goes to the boiler. Then I shut BV2 and open BV1, this diverts the runnings to the boiler. I then start the pump from the HLT and open BV3, this sends the sparge liquor through the HE and cleans all the pipework (from BV3 onwards) in the process.
Naturally, I have to reset the HE pid to sparge temps but it takes very little time to hit it, as the sparge liquor and element combined get it there in 10's of seconds.
I used to have a BV in-line further up the pipework to the HE to restrict the flow to around 2.75ltr/min, but after extensive testing
I found the restriction applied by all the pipework reduced the flow to almost exactly that level anyway.
I also initially put a restricting BV above BV3 but on needing to order another BV decided to strip it out and adjust the flow manually.
The system is now auto sparging.
I regulate the flow from the HLT by opening/closing BV 3 slightly, it's really quite easy.
EDITED as duplicated lines
For sparging based on efficiency lets say I get 85%.
Using the batch sparge calculator (top left forum page) I know roughly how much volume the mash holds, lets say 20lts for example. I deduct this figure from the total runnings I need to collect in the boiler, lets say 50ltr, so I sparge 30ltr into the boiler. Having collected 30ltr into the boiler I stop pumping sparge liquor to the mash, and turn the HE PID of. Then it's just a case of collecting the other 20ltrs.
Nowadays, I collect by sugar points, but still know roughly where to stop pumping sparge liquor based on the gravity and volume in the boiler.