tubby_shaw said:
leondz said:
You want sulphur dioxide in there as the yeasties love it (in moderation) - it's one of the things that sodium metabisulphite (aka campden tab) usage introduces to the must.
I was always lead to believe that it was a major yeast inhibitor :wha:
I can't remember where I read this, but, well, it obviously needs checking! :wha:
In high enough SO2 concentrations stuns everything, but at lower levels, just stuns non-alcohol producing yeasts (e.g. Sacc. cervisiae, our favourite) -
http://www.cider.org.uk/sulphite.html.
SO2 also helps fend off microbes that contribute to oxidation -
http://www.ajevonline.org/cgi/content/abstract/2/1/43.
With winemaking I usually use potassium sorbate (if anything) to stop the yeast producing, but it's less effective at alcohol concentrations below 10%, if I remember correctly. In fact, here's a reference -
http://www.bcawa.ca/winemaking/sorbate.htm. In my experience you have to be a bit careful with this as too much affects with flavour.
If that's not enough, there's really technical information on SO2 on that BWACA site too,
http://www.bcawa.ca/winemaking/so2use.htm. Pretty interesting stuff. There's probably a calculator or something that could be made out of all of that somewhere, not sure how useful it'd be if everyone's wines are turning out well enough though! :thumb: