ProjectBeer
Member
Hey Everyone,
So I had my brew day on Saturday, hoping to make a clone of one of my favourite beers (Cloudwaterââ¬â¢s v13 DIPA). This was done via the BIAB method, which admittedly was a tall order as it was also my first time at BIAB, but I figured go big or go home!
I posted the original recipe here, but I had to adjust it after I realised the limitations of my 32 litre pot would only allow for a smaller batch brew due to the massive grain bill and water displacement.
Brew method: BIAB
Batch size: 18.9L
Mash/Boil size: 24.6L
OG: 1.085
FG: 1.016
ABV: 9.12%
IBU: 52.04 (estimated on Brewer's Friend, but likely to be much lower due to whirlpool temp)
Colour SRM: 6.5
Boil time: 60 minutes
Efficiency: 75%
Mash temp: 66C for 60 minutes
Mash out: 76C for 10 minutes
Grain Bill
5.5kg Golden Promise (79%)
1.25kg Flaked Oats (18%)
0.21kg Dextrose (3%) added at 10 mins
Hop Bill
5g Magnum @ 60 minutes
60g Citra @ 0 minutes (hopstand at >80C)
60g Mosaic @ 0 minutes (hopstand at >80C)
250g Citra @ 4 days (dry hop)
250g Citra @ 2 days (dry hop)
Extra additions:
Yeast nutrient at 10 mins
Yeast: Vermont Ale from The Yeast Bay
pitched at 18úC
allowed to rise to 18.5úC
allowed to rise to 22úC once wort was below 1030ú for diacetyl rest and to complete attenuation
Water Profile:
Adjusted my London tap water with CRS and Calcium Chloride to end up with roughly:
140 Ca | 5 Mg | 30.6 Na | 183 Cl | 130 So
Brew Day Notes:
The Mash
-Good thing I reduced the recipe from the initial as the total volume was just enough to fit in my pot!
-I used my Anova immersion circulator to try and achieve a consistent mash temperature, having it outside of the grain bag to avoid the impeller clogging up. This proved to be a little difficult as the water temperature of the free flowing water around the circulator at times was 10C higher than when I dipped my thermapen into the middle of the mash! More research into BIAB and temperatures.
-Heated my water to 72C before adding my grains, but shouldââ¬â¢ve gone a bit hotter as the mash temp registered at around 63C
-I turned on the heat (my grain bag falls short of the bottom of my pot so no chance of scorching / bag breaking) and stirred the mash to get it up to temperature
-To my surprise, the temperature stuck at 63/64C for a long time, then suddenly spiked up to 72C!! I thought I had been mixed the grains properly, but I guess grains at the bottom of the bag werenââ¬â¢t being circulated properly and heated up too much
-Panicking, I gradually added about 1kg of ice to the stock pot in an attempt to bring down the mash temp. It came down eventually to 66C as registered on my anova, but I realised later that the temperature when I dipped my thermometer into the grains was around 62-63C, whilst the free flowing water outside the bag was higher
-Measured the mash pH, which came in much higher than expected at around 5.9. I had some lactic acid to hand so I added 10ml, and the pH dropped to 5.1. This testing / adjusting took me to about 25 mins into the mash
-Mash out completed with no issues at 76C
-Lifting the grain bag and squeezing it to hell was a bit of a job, Iââ¬â¢m glad I had a friend over to help as it was awkward at the best of times! Managed to squeeze the living hell out of it and get most of the water out of the grain bag
The Boil
-pre-boil gravity reading was at 1.072, but I knew that would rise with the addition of dextrose along with the evaporation
-decided to do a 70 minute boil to account for the extra water added to the mash as ice
-boil went as planned, 5g magnum went in at 60 mins, achieved a good hot break, dextrose, yeast nutrient, immersion chiller and hop spider went in at 10 mins
Cooling and pitching the yeast
-cooled down to >80C fairly quickly with the immersion chiller. Whirlpool hops went into the hop spider for 30 mins, stirring occasionally with a sanitised spoon before cooling the wort to 18C
-tried to do a whirlpool with a sanitised whisk to encourage the trub to collect at the bottom, left the wort for about 15 minutes to settle as Iââ¬â¢ve done before
-Iââ¬â¢m not sure if itââ¬â¢s due to the oats in the grist, or the amount of break material you get from BIAB (just google excess trub), but there was a TON of trub and hop material suspended in the beer that didnââ¬â¢t drop out. I normally siphon through a fine mesh sieve into the fermenter, but on this occasion the sieve was overflowing due to the crazy amount of material being caught in it
-I made a yeast starter the evening before as per directions for making a larger starter for a high gravity beer
-pitched the yeast, sealed the FV and stuck it in my fermentation fridge set at 18.5C
-I can report healthy yeast activity
Final measurements:
Fermenter volume: 18 litres
OG 1.088
Final thoughts
Iââ¬â¢m pleased with where the FG ended up, but it means Iââ¬â¢ve probably mis-calculated either my boil off rate or grain absorption. Using the brewerââ¬â¢s friend efficiency calculator, Iââ¬â¢m at 73.6% which isnââ¬â¢t too bad.
I need to do more research / practice with BIAB mashing as I massively overshot my temperatures, but I hope I managed to get enough fermentable sugars!
I didnââ¬â¢t hit my planned mash pH initially and had to add 10ml of lactic acid, so I need to understand why this happened so I can adjust as necessary next time.
The amount of suspended hop / break matter that didnââ¬â¢t sink was a bit disappointing, but I think thatââ¬â¢s due to a combination of oats in the grist, the fact that itââ¬â¢s such a thick high gravity beer, and the fact that BIAB can produce lots of break material. Hopefully it will settle out in the FV especially when I cold crash, but Iââ¬â¢m expecting higher losses than normal because of it. Also, the colour of the wort in the FV seems a little off, here's hoping it becomes more of a straw yellow that I'm aiming for!
If anyone has any comments on how I can improve my process, I'm all ears!
So I had my brew day on Saturday, hoping to make a clone of one of my favourite beers (Cloudwaterââ¬â¢s v13 DIPA). This was done via the BIAB method, which admittedly was a tall order as it was also my first time at BIAB, but I figured go big or go home!
I posted the original recipe here, but I had to adjust it after I realised the limitations of my 32 litre pot would only allow for a smaller batch brew due to the massive grain bill and water displacement.
Brew method: BIAB
Batch size: 18.9L
Mash/Boil size: 24.6L
OG: 1.085
FG: 1.016
ABV: 9.12%
IBU: 52.04 (estimated on Brewer's Friend, but likely to be much lower due to whirlpool temp)
Colour SRM: 6.5
Boil time: 60 minutes
Efficiency: 75%
Mash temp: 66C for 60 minutes
Mash out: 76C for 10 minutes
Grain Bill
5.5kg Golden Promise (79%)
1.25kg Flaked Oats (18%)
0.21kg Dextrose (3%) added at 10 mins
Hop Bill
5g Magnum @ 60 minutes
60g Citra @ 0 minutes (hopstand at >80C)
60g Mosaic @ 0 minutes (hopstand at >80C)
250g Citra @ 4 days (dry hop)
250g Citra @ 2 days (dry hop)
Extra additions:
Yeast nutrient at 10 mins
Yeast: Vermont Ale from The Yeast Bay
pitched at 18úC
allowed to rise to 18.5úC
allowed to rise to 22úC once wort was below 1030ú for diacetyl rest and to complete attenuation
Water Profile:
Adjusted my London tap water with CRS and Calcium Chloride to end up with roughly:
140 Ca | 5 Mg | 30.6 Na | 183 Cl | 130 So
Brew Day Notes:
The Mash
-Good thing I reduced the recipe from the initial as the total volume was just enough to fit in my pot!
-I used my Anova immersion circulator to try and achieve a consistent mash temperature, having it outside of the grain bag to avoid the impeller clogging up. This proved to be a little difficult as the water temperature of the free flowing water around the circulator at times was 10C higher than when I dipped my thermapen into the middle of the mash! More research into BIAB and temperatures.
-Heated my water to 72C before adding my grains, but shouldââ¬â¢ve gone a bit hotter as the mash temp registered at around 63C
-I turned on the heat (my grain bag falls short of the bottom of my pot so no chance of scorching / bag breaking) and stirred the mash to get it up to temperature
-To my surprise, the temperature stuck at 63/64C for a long time, then suddenly spiked up to 72C!! I thought I had been mixed the grains properly, but I guess grains at the bottom of the bag werenââ¬â¢t being circulated properly and heated up too much
-Panicking, I gradually added about 1kg of ice to the stock pot in an attempt to bring down the mash temp. It came down eventually to 66C as registered on my anova, but I realised later that the temperature when I dipped my thermometer into the grains was around 62-63C, whilst the free flowing water outside the bag was higher
-Measured the mash pH, which came in much higher than expected at around 5.9. I had some lactic acid to hand so I added 10ml, and the pH dropped to 5.1. This testing / adjusting took me to about 25 mins into the mash
-Mash out completed with no issues at 76C
-Lifting the grain bag and squeezing it to hell was a bit of a job, Iââ¬â¢m glad I had a friend over to help as it was awkward at the best of times! Managed to squeeze the living hell out of it and get most of the water out of the grain bag
The Boil
-pre-boil gravity reading was at 1.072, but I knew that would rise with the addition of dextrose along with the evaporation
-decided to do a 70 minute boil to account for the extra water added to the mash as ice
-boil went as planned, 5g magnum went in at 60 mins, achieved a good hot break, dextrose, yeast nutrient, immersion chiller and hop spider went in at 10 mins
Cooling and pitching the yeast
-cooled down to >80C fairly quickly with the immersion chiller. Whirlpool hops went into the hop spider for 30 mins, stirring occasionally with a sanitised spoon before cooling the wort to 18C
-tried to do a whirlpool with a sanitised whisk to encourage the trub to collect at the bottom, left the wort for about 15 minutes to settle as Iââ¬â¢ve done before
-Iââ¬â¢m not sure if itââ¬â¢s due to the oats in the grist, or the amount of break material you get from BIAB (just google excess trub), but there was a TON of trub and hop material suspended in the beer that didnââ¬â¢t drop out. I normally siphon through a fine mesh sieve into the fermenter, but on this occasion the sieve was overflowing due to the crazy amount of material being caught in it
-I made a yeast starter the evening before as per directions for making a larger starter for a high gravity beer
-pitched the yeast, sealed the FV and stuck it in my fermentation fridge set at 18.5C
-I can report healthy yeast activity
Final measurements:
Fermenter volume: 18 litres
OG 1.088
Final thoughts
Iââ¬â¢m pleased with where the FG ended up, but it means Iââ¬â¢ve probably mis-calculated either my boil off rate or grain absorption. Using the brewerââ¬â¢s friend efficiency calculator, Iââ¬â¢m at 73.6% which isnââ¬â¢t too bad.
I need to do more research / practice with BIAB mashing as I massively overshot my temperatures, but I hope I managed to get enough fermentable sugars!
I didnââ¬â¢t hit my planned mash pH initially and had to add 10ml of lactic acid, so I need to understand why this happened so I can adjust as necessary next time.
The amount of suspended hop / break matter that didnââ¬â¢t sink was a bit disappointing, but I think thatââ¬â¢s due to a combination of oats in the grist, the fact that itââ¬â¢s such a thick high gravity beer, and the fact that BIAB can produce lots of break material. Hopefully it will settle out in the FV especially when I cold crash, but Iââ¬â¢m expecting higher losses than normal because of it. Also, the colour of the wort in the FV seems a little off, here's hoping it becomes more of a straw yellow that I'm aiming for!
If anyone has any comments on how I can improve my process, I'm all ears!